Fossils & Artifacts for Sale | Paleo Enterprises

Rare Sloth Claw Fossil

$350.00

Rare Sloth Claw  Paramylodon garbani  Blancan  North Florida
2 3/4″  $425 order f2657
COMMENTS:  Excellent example.  No restoration, no tip damage, in beautiful condition.   This very rare sloth is the ancestor of the later Paramylodon harlani.

Sloths are grouped into three categories: mylodontids, megalonychids, and megatheriids. Glossotherium belongs to the Mylodontidae, in which it is further subcategorized into the Mylodontinae, characterized both by the loss of the entepicondylar foramen of the distal humerus and anteriorly broad snouts.

 Mylodontinae has five genera: Lestodon, Thinobadistes, Mylodon, Paramylodon, and Glossotherium. The latter three have frequently been confused for each other in scientific literature, though it is likely Paramylodon and Glossotherium share a more recent common ancestor than with any other mylodontid.   Paramylodon is typically larger than Glossotherium, even though there is overlap in their size ranges, and Glossotherium is generally wider and more robust with a diagnostic increased amount of lateral flare at the predental spout.

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Description

 

Rare Sloth Claw Fossil | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale | Paleo Enterprises | Fossils & Artifacts for SaleRare Sloth Claw Fossil | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale | Paleo Enterprises | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale
Rare Sloth Claw Fossil | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale | Paleo Enterprises | Fossils & Artifacts for SaleRare Sloth Claw Fossil | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale | Paleo Enterprises | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale
Rare Sloth Claw Fossil | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale | Paleo Enterprises | Fossils & Artifacts for Sale
Rare Sloth Claw  Paramylodon garbani  Blancan  North Florida
2 3/4″  $425 order f2657
COMMENTS:  Excellent example.  No restoration, no tip damage, in beautiful condition.   This very rare sloth is the ancestor of the later Paramylodon harlani.

Sloth

Sloths belong to the group called Xenarthrans, formerly called Edentata, including anteaters, glyptodonts, armadillos and sloths.  Those from Florida evolved in South America.  Most fossil xenarthrans have no enamel on their teeth, but the teeth continued to grow throughout the life of the animal so as to compensate for this. There were basically three different types or genus of sloths in Florida, the mylodontids, the megalonychids, and the megatheres.  The first includes the Thinobastides in the Miocene, and the small Glossotherium chapadmalense and the larger Paramylodon  harlani.  These are ones which have the straight, more rounded in cross-section claw cores.

The second group are the megalonychids which arrived in the late Miocene and lasted until the late Pleistocene.  These start with the Pliometanastes  and grow progressively larger through M. curvidens, (early Pliocene), leptostomus, (late Pliocene-early Pleistocene) M. wheatleyi, and M. jeffersonii. These sloths had more curved, flat claw cores, as did the eremotheres.  In the teeth that follow, the smaller teeth are those of the earlier sloths.

The third type includes the enormous eremothere, megathere and the much smaller Nothrotheriops texanum.  These are relatively more scarce in Florida than the other two types.  The large Eremotherium teeth are often found split in half.  Indeed, all sloth teeth are fragile and need careful handling.

 

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